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　 2017年12月英语四级真题及答案（卷三)

　

1995年6月大学英语四级(CET

　 问题14至16返回上一篇文章你刚刚听到a)化学品b)蒸汽c)水d)气体。(四)18。a)通过通过通过使流溢出.b)通过将相应的资源转换为蒸汽c)通过加热干燥d)通过混合指数和指数。(一)19。A)Ittakesalongertimetomelt .b)轻便运输它是干净的d)它不是标准配置。(三)20。A)1920年年年年代B)1930年年年年代C)1940年年年年代D)1950年年年年代a)部分理解(35分钟)

　 问题31至35基于以下路径。英国几乎比世界上任何其他国家都更加严重地面临着向上建设的问题，也就是说，在高层建筑中占相当大比例的人口。据说英国人反对这种存在，但他反对当今世界大多数国家的居民。在部分中，rownblockofflats已经与ownerincomegroups和我已经打包了明显的视频相关联，例如中央供暖、持续供电、从上到下的电力操作的ifts，以及很快，以及假设的细节，尽管（然而)、isposaloffusandrubbishandstorageplacesforabcreal到赫尔德莱诺的操场的设施，和和干燥的土地。它很可能是hathedispetergardingflatsversus(对，对抗)个人住宅将继续使用关心。令人遗憾的是，当任何事情都被否决时，这里不应该有任何感觉设想)每个人都更喜欢个人主页和高成本的内容。该模式提高了提供完整服务的成本作为一个模式社区和一个旅行的时间成本a)英国人，像其他国家的大多数人一样，不喜欢生活通货膨胀b)世界上大多数国家的人今天在英国的人在英国的人在英国的人在英国的人在英国的人在英国的人在英国的人？他们大多都不太懂。他们通常不是足够大的家庭c)在安装接入设备之前，他们被卖给了人们。他们提供了一个平台

　 undforheldrenontheopofthebuildings .（一)3新的"愤怒"(第9行)指的是______。A)beignoredB)用更大的力量发展c)鼓励人们更好地发展d)成为一个家庭B)3一些人反对建筑因为______。a)收入支出收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入收入原住在非城市住宅的人a)不要访问存储设备，因为它们远离城市b)每天都有一个邮箱

　 问题26至30基于以下路径。每个人都应该注意，尤其是在就业市场BobCrossley，ahumanresourceeexpertnoticeinjiobaapplications thaomeacroshsdesk每天。"这是一种自我欣赏。"他说。简历（简历)arrivewithstains .一些候选人被错误地推到了公司的另一边。"如果他们不知道这些事情，为什么我们要给他们找工作？"我们能支付更多的注意力吗？绝对的。完美主义者努力克服困难，朝着"失败的目标前进",

saysCharlesGarfield，associateprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia，SanFrancisco，“Wemustconstantlyaskourselveshowthedetailswe’reworkingonfitintothelargerpicture.Iftheydon’t，weshoulddropthemandmovetosomethingelse”.GarfieldcomparesthisprocesstohisworkasacomputerscientistatNASA.“TheApolloIImoonlaunchwasslightlyoffcourse90percentofthetime.”SaysGarfield，“Butasuccessfullandingwasstilllikelybecauseweknewtheexactcoordinatesofourgoal.Thisallowedustomakeadjustmentsasnecessary.”Knowingwherewewanttogohelpsusjudgetheimportanceofeverytaskweundertake.Toooftenwebelievewhataccountsforothers’successissomespecialsecretoraluckybreak(机遇).Butrarelyissuccesssomysterious.Againandagain，weseethatbydoinglittlethingswithinourgraspwell，largerewardsfollow.Accordingtothepassage，somejobapplicantswererejected________.A)becauseoftheircarelessnessasshownintheirfailuretopresentacleancopyofaresumeB)becauseoftheirinadequateeducationasshownintheirpoorspellinginwritingaresumeC)becausetheyfailedtogivedetaileddescriptionoftheirbackgroundintheirapplicationsD)becausetheyeliminatedtheirnamesfromtheapplicants’listthemselves（A）Theword“perfectionists”(Para.3，Line)referstothosewho________.A)demandotherstogeteverythingabsolutelyrightB)knowhowtoadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothecircumstancesC)paytoomuchattentiontodetailsonlytolosetheirmajorobjectivesD)arecapableofachievingperfectresultsinwhatevertheydo（C）Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’sdevicetothereader?A)Althoughtoomuchattentiontodetailsmaybecostly，theyshouldnotbeoverlooked.B)Don’tforgetdetailswhendrawingpictures.C)Beawareoftheimportanceofataskbeforeundertakingit.D)Carelessapplicantsarenottobetrusted.（A）TheexampleoftheApolloIImoonlaunchisgiventoillustratethat________.A)minormistakescanbeignoredinachievingmajorobjectivesB)failureisthemotherofsuccessC)adjustmentsarethekeytothesuccessfulcompletionofanyworkD)keepingone’sgoalinmindhelpsindecidingwhichdetailscanbeoverlooked（D）30.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A)Don’tBeaPerfectionistB)ImportanceofAdjustmentsC)DetailsandMajorObjectivesD)HardWorkPlusGoodLuck（C）PassageThree

　 　　Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Wheredopesticides(杀虫剂)fitintothepictureofenvironmentaldisease?Wehaveseenthattheynowpollutesoil，waterandfood，thattheyhavethepowertomakeourstreamsfishlessandourgardensandwoodlandssilentandbirdless.Man，howevermuchhemayliketopretendthecontrary，ispartofnature.Canheescapeapollutionthatisnowsothoroughlydistributedthroughoutourworld:Weknowthatevensingleexposurestothesechemicals，iftheamountislargeenough，cancauseextremelyseverepoisoning.Butthisisnotthemajorproblem.Thesuddenillnessordeathoffarmers，farmworkers，andothersexposedtosufficientquantitiesofpesticidesisverysadandshouldnotoccur.Forthepopulationasawhole，wemustbemoreconcernedwiththedelayedeffectsofabsorbingsmallamountsofthepesticidesthatinvisiblypolluteourworld.Responsiblepublichealthofficialshavepointedoutthatthebiologicaleffectsofchemicalsarecumulative(累积)overlongperiodsoftime，andthatthedangertoindividualmaydependonthesumoftheexposuresreceivedthroughouthislifetime.Fortheseveryreasonsthedangeriseasilyignored.Itishumannaturetoshakeoffwhatmayseemtousathreatoffuturedisaster.“Menarenaturallymostimpressedbydiseaseswhichhaveobvioussigns，”saysawisephysician，Dr.ReneDubos，“yetsomeoftheirworstenemiesslowlyapproachthemunnoticed.”3Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothesentence“Man...ispartofnature”(Para.1，Lines34)?A)Manappearsindifferenttowhathappensinnature.B)Manactsasifhedoesnotbelongtonature.C)Mancanavoidtheeffectsofenvironmentalpollution.D)Mancanescapehisresponsibilitiesforenvironmentaleffectsofpesticides?（B）3Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheenvironmentaleffectsofpesticides?A)PessimisticB)IndifferentC)DefensiveD)Concerned（D）3Intheauthor’sview，thesuddendeathcausedbyexposuretolargeamountsofpesticides________.A)isnottheworstofthenegativeconsequencesresultingfromtheuseofpesticidesB)nowoccursmostfrequentlyamongallaccidentaldeathsC)hassharplyincreasedsoastobecomethecenterofpublicattentionD)isunavoidablebecausepeoplecan’tdowithoutpesticidesinfarming（A）3Peopletendtoignorethedelayedeffectsofexposuretochemicalbecause________.A)limitedexposuretothemdoeslittleharmtopeople’shealthB)thepresentismoreimportantforthemthanthefutureC)thedangerdoesnotbecomeapparentimmediatelyD)humansarecapableofwithstandingsmallamountsofpoisoning（C）40.ItcanbeconcludedfromDr.Dubosremarksthat________.A)peoplefindinvisiblediseasesdifficulttodealwithB)attacksbyhiddenenemiestendtobefatalC)diseaseswithobvioussignsareeasytocureD)peopletendtooverlookhiddendangerscausedbypesticides（D）PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)

2017年12月英语四级真题及答案(卷三)

　 　　Directions:Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonhowtobesthandletherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

　 　　Directions:Inthissection，youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport，youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　 　　Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

　 　　A)Bytakingpicturesforpassersby.C)Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.

2020年考研英语二真题答案及解析

　 　　__3__，there’sanothersortofparentthat’sabiteasierto__4__:apatientparent.Childrenofeveryagebenefitfrompatientparenting.Still，__5__everyparentwouldliketobepatient，thisisnoeasy__6__.Sometimesparentsgetexhaustedandfrustratedandareunabletomaintaina__7__andcomposedstylewiththeirkids.Iunderstandthis.

　 　　You’reonlyhuman，andsometimesyourkidscan__8__youjustalittletoofar.Andthenthe__9__happens:Youloseyourpatienceandeitherscreamatyourkidsorsaysomethingthatwasabittoo__10__anddoesnobodyanygood.Youwishthatyoucould__11__theclockandstartover.We’veallbeenthere.

　 　　Ifyouconsistentlyloseyour__15__withyourkids，thenyouareinadvertentlymodelingalackofemotionalcontrolforyourkids.Weareallbecomingincreasinglyawareofthe__16__ofmodelingtoleranceandpatiencefortheyoungergeneration.Thisisaskillthatwillhelpthemallthroughoutlife.Infact，theabilitytoemotionallyregulateormaintainemotionalcontrolwhen__17__bystressisoneofthemostimportantofalllife’sskills.

　 　　今年完形填空的难度系数很小，基本无生词，长难句也很少。讲的是家长对孩子要有耐心，属于比较生活的话题。下面我们一起来看一下答案及解析。